IJRR

International Journal of Research and Review

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Year: 2024 | Month: April | Volume: 11 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 190-199

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240421

Code Switching and Code Mixing in the Short Story Collection Mangongkal Holi by Saut Poltak Tambunan

Asriaty R Purba1, Herlina2, Dian Putri Naibaho3

1,2,3Universitas of Sumatera Utara

Corresponding Author: Asriaty R Purba

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research is to describe the form of use and function of code switching and code mixing in the Mangongkal Holi short story collection. The basic method used in this research is the descriptive method. The theory used as a guide in this research is the sociolinguistic theory put forward by Suwito, Suandi and Ariffin. The results of research in document analysis show that the short story collection Mangongkal Holi by Saut Poltak Tambunan has several forms of use of code switching and code mixing. There are several forms of use of code switching and code mixing as well as several functions of code switching and code mixing. For code switching, there is internal and external code switching, namely English and French. For code mixing, there is code mixing into Indonesian; mix exit codes, namely English, French and Italian. The functions of code switching and code mixing in this research are: (a) to emphasize or convince something, (b) to familiarize or relax the conversation due to changes in perception, (c) to show respect, (d) to increase prestige, (e) to adjust the topic or material of conversation, and (f) to convey emotional feelings or situations.

Keywords: code switching, code mixing, short story, Mangongkal Holi

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