Research Paper
Year: 2020 | Month: November | Volume: 7 | Issue: 11 | Pages: 437-445
Productivity Enhancement Strategy of PT PIL in Belawan
HotmaTambunan1, Nazaruddin2, IsfentiSadalia2
1Master of Management Study Program, Postgraduate School of University of Sumatera Utara
2Master of Management Study Program, Postgraduate School of University of Sumatera Utara
Corresponding Author: HotmaTambunan
ABSTRACT
Productivity is the ratio of total output to total input. This reflects the influence of all inputs in producing output in a certain time. The purpose of this study is to plan a productivity system improvement strategy that can be applied in accordance with the internal conditions of the company. This study uses a causal method, using the Kendrick Creamer Model which measures the total and partial productivity indices of labor, materials, energy, and capital. Measurement with the determination of 2015 as the base year (base), the Total Productivity Index of PT PIL based on the base year price shows a positive value until 2016, but from 2017 to 2019 it has decreased on average. equal to - 0.17. The fluctuation of the productivity index based on the basic annual price indicates that the partial productivity of materials increases, compared to the partial productivity of labor, energy, and capital. The results of the evaluation of the factors in the fishbone diagram show that there is a cause for the decline in productivity from year to year. Increasing the capital productivity index can be done by increasing the utilization of invested tools and facilities to improve their performance. The best way is to relocate equipment to work areas that have good potential income, and increase the use of landfills by improving facilities and leveling so that they avoid flooding and standing water. Information technology is used to supervise the performance of tools that are far from being monitored so that it can be evaluated every operational activity carried out by the equipment.
Keywords: Total Productivity Index, Fishbone Diagram, Increased Utilization, Utilization of Information Technology.
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